Female Labour Force Participation and Economic Development in Tamil Nadu: A Review-Based Analysis

Abstract

Female labour force participation (FLFP) is a crucial indicator of economic development and
gender equality. Despite Tamil Nadu’s progress in education, industrialization, and economic
growth, female participation in the labour force remains relatively low and uneven across regions.
This review-based study examines the trends, determinants, and implications of female labour
force participation in Tamil Nadu using secondary data and existing literature. The analysis
highlights factors such as education, social norms, employment opportunities, and sectoral
distribution that influence women’s participation in the workforce. The study emphasizes the need
for policy interventions aimed at enhancing women’s economic empowerment and inclusive
growth.