Linking DDR and SSR in post conflict peacebuilding in Africa: An overview

Abstract

This paper is an overview of the linkage between the processes of disarmament, demobilization, and
rehabilitation (DDR) and Security Sector Reform (SSR). It makes the case for developing an integrated
approach in trying to understand the complementary relationship between DDR and SSR by drawing on
a number of peace building experiences on the African continent. The paper concludes with a number
of recommendations for improving both DDR and SSR processes and argues that a properly structured
and governed security sector is necessary for ensuring the success of post-conflict peace building and
for making sure that countries that have undergone DDR programmes do not relapse into violent
conflict.